catastrophe theory

catastrophe theory
noun Date: 1971 mathematical theory and conjecture that uses topology to explain events (as an earthquake or a stock market crash) characterized by major abrupt changes

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • catastrophe theory — Math. a theory, based on topology, for studying discontinuous processes and the mathematical models that describe them. [1970 75] * * * Branch of mathematics (considered a branch of geometry) that explores how gradual changes to a system produce… …   Universalium

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  • catastrophe theory — noun a branch of mathematics concerned with systems displaying abrupt discontinuous change …   English new terms dictionary

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  • Catastrophe modeling — This article refers to the use of computers to estimate losses caused by disasters. For other meanings of the word catastrophe, including catastrophe theory in mathematics, see catastrophe (disambiguation). Catastrophe modeling (also known as cat …   Wikipedia

  • Catastrophe — A catastrophe is a disaster, a horrible event.It may also refer to:*Catastrophe (drama), the climax and resolution of a plot in ancient Greek drama and poems * Catastrophe (play), a 1982 short play by Samuel Beckett *Catastrophe modeling, in… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory — The word theory has many distinct meanings in different fields of knowledge, depending on their methodologies and the context of discussion.In science a theory is a testable model of the manner of interaction of a set of natural phenomena,… …   Wikipedia

  • catastrophe — catastrophic /kat euh strof ik/, catastrophical, catastrophal, adj. catastrophically, adv. /keuh tas treuh fee/, n. 1. a sudden and widespread disaster: the catastrophe of war. 2. any misfortune, mishap, or failure; fiasco: The play was so poor… …   Universalium

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